Living Organisms / Virus Families with vertebrate hosts / Families :
< > Filoviridae:

Viral genera and types to have Wildpro links

Filovirus
  • Marburg virus
  • Ebola virus

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Morphology

Shape Tubular, helical nucleocapsid (B81)
Size 80nm diam., up to 14 000nm long (B81)
Envelope Envelope (B81)
No. of particle polypeptides >5 (B81)

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Genome

Nucleic acid type/No. of strands single-stranded RNA (B81)
No. of Molecules/Strandedness 1 molecule -ve stranded (B81)
Molecular weight 5-7x 106 (B81)
Enzymes - (B81)

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Genera "Type Species"

Filovirus Marburg virus (B72)

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Genera "Host Range"

Filovirus "Both Marburg virus and Ebola virus are indigenous to Africa. Ebola strains have also come from South-east Asia. Some strains cause severe hemorrhagic fevers in humans. Marburg was first isolated from hemorrhagic patients in West Germany and Yugoslavia in 1967 by contact with tissues and blood from infected but apparently healthy monkeys (Ceriopithecus aethiops) imported from Uganda. Ebola virus was first isolated from two separate outbreaks in northern Zaire and southern Sudan in the fall of 1979" (B72)

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References

B81 Topley & Wilson
Microbiology and Microbial Infections; Volume 1: Virology
B72 R I B Francki, C M Fauquet, D L Knudson, F Brown
Classification and Nomenclature of Viruses; Fifth Report of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses
B59 Craig E Greene
Infectious Diseases of the Dog and Cat
B58 John W Davis, Lars H Karstad, Daniel O Trainer
Infectious Diseases of Wild Mammals
B60 E A Chandler, J B Sutton, D J Thompson
Canine Medicine and Therapeutics - Second Edition
B53 E A Chandler, C J Gaskell and A D R Hilbery
Feline Medicine and Therapeutics
B64 Murray E Fowler
Zoo and Wild Animal Medicine - First Edition

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